High Performance LED Flicker Attenuator
Description
The ZA8518B is an automatic current ripple
attenuator for high power LED applications. At ZA8518B output terminal, one
regulated current port is designed to provide a uniform and constant current
sink for driving LEDs within a large range of VF variations. The maximum output
current of ZA8518B can be up to 1100mA, which gives users flexibility in
controlling the light intensity of LEDs. ZA8518B has built in over temperature
protection function, it prevents from the device damage due to excessive power
dissipation
Features
■ Flicker Attenuator
■ Maximum output current 1100mA,
■ Maximum output LED voltage up to 100V.
■ Automatic regulated loading current
■ Internal soft start
■ Built-in open LED protection circuit
■ Built-in short LED protection circuit with
latch mode
■ Built-in thermal protection circuit with
latch mode
Application
■ High Power LED Driver
■ RGB Full Color Power LED driver
■ Current stabilizer with AC/DC or DC/DC
■ Others LED Lighting Applications
■ General purpose constant current source
Application Information
Operation
The ZA8518B is an adaptive linear current
regulator to eliminate low frequency current ripple targeting at LED lighting
applications.
It is applied as a current ripple filter to
the output of a LED driver, especially single stage LED driver. It is adaptive
for wide output speculation, the output voltage is wide dispense on external
MOSFET breakdown voltage, and also can be operated in parallel to support
higher LED current.
ZA8518B provides reliable protections such
as Short LED Protection (SLP) with latch mode, Open LED Protection (OLP) with
auto-recovery and Over Temperature Protection (OTP) with auto-recovery.
VDD Pin
When the voltage of VDD Pin rise to UVLO
(on), ZA8518B begins to work; and the start-up time is very fast. It can reduce
the total start-up time of the power module. The operation voltage is from 5V
to 60V.
Dimming Control
ZA8518B can support dimming control
request, of front-driver. It does easily correspond to the variation of the
system load.
Loading Setting
ZA8518B can automatically detect the output
current of front-driver and support to drive up to 1100mA. The system is also at
constant current mode.
CCOM Selection
Using CCOM to reduce output current ripple.
The suggested value is large than 4.7uF, the large Cap can reduce current
ripple obviously and make the system feedback slow.
GATE Pin
ZA8518B is a controller for driving external MOSFET to
remove the 100/120Hz LED current ripple, The drain of external NMOSFET is
connected to the cathode of LED string. The gate of external MOSFET is
connected to the GATE Pin of ZA8518B. It drives MOSFET to transfer the LED
current ripple to voltage ripple on MOSFET, and ensures the constant voltage
across LED string and constant current flow through LED string.
The adjustable Rcom function of ZA8518B can regulate the
cathode voltage of LED string to minimum to improve the efficiency of the
system.
Over Temperature Protection
However, the maximum junction temperature ratings should
not be exceeded under normal load conditions. The thermal protection circuit of
ZA8518B prevents from the device damage due to excessive power dissipation.
When the temperature is higher than 155 ℃, the ZA8518B will turn off output
current until system restart.
Short circuit protection
ZA8518B has short circuit
protection, when LED is shorted, Out pin exceeds short circuit threshold,
ZA8518B shuts down inside MOSFET, and enters latch mode. The system will
restart and exit latch mode if VDD be lower than UVLO(off) and then higher than
UVLO(on) again.
Parallel operation application
When the output current of LED power
module is higher than the ZA8518B output capability, Multiple ZA8518B could be
used to operate in parallel to support higher LED current.